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Geoblock®
Porous Pavement System |


Geoblock: A System with Integrity
Geoblock® Standard 5150 (GB 5150) and the
Geoblock®2 (GB2) Porous Pavement Systems are a series of
interlocking, polyethylene paving units designed to provide superior load
support and turf protection for emergency and utility access lanes, auxiliary
parking, golf cart pathways, trails, and other high-use application areas. The
Geoblock®
system provides vehicular and pedestrian load support while protecting the grass
from the harmful effects of traffic. The Geoblock system covers a larger surface
area per unit .5m x 1.0m x 50mm (20" x 40" x 2 inch Nominal), reducing costs and
increasing ease of installation. The system's four-sided tabular, interlocking
joint design aids in pattern layout and transfers shear loads from block to
block.
While some talk about strength per
square foot, the structural integrity of the Geoblock® system is built in.
The system features a four-sided tabular, interlocking block design that
provides superior load-bearing performance and performance and layout design and
construction flexibility. The recommended staggered placement (bricklayer’s
pattern) of the individual Geoblock units further increases the system’s load
distribution capabilities and maximizes the number of adjacent units used to
effectively spread concentrated wheel loads over the largest possible area.
See how Geoblock® can help you reach your
US Green Building Council (USGBC) LEED Credits confirmation goals.
Geoblock:
Applications
From fire access lanes to hiking
trails to ATV trails, parking areas, to golf cart paths, the Geoblock® system
improves both the usefulness and aesthetics of an outdoor environment:

-
Emergency and utility access lanes, Auxiliary
parking areas, Pedestrian walkways, ATV trails and wheelchair access ways,
Approaches to monuments, statues and fountains Golf cart path shoulders and
aprons, Driveways, driveway shoulders and medians. Geoblock®Porous
Pavement System Put to the Test [1994]. See Fire Access Lane
Case
Studies The City of Kentwood, Michigan & AT&T Corporate Center, Basking
Ridge, New Jersey.
Additional Case
Histories Project-specific design, construction and
performance case histories for the Geoblock® system.
-
Here is a resource that you could get
a hold of on a trail design in wet areas: A video tape on ATV trail
construction/restoration by the NPS Rivers, Trails and Conservation
Assistance program (907.644.3432). It's an hour long and includes a
half-hour "Heartbeat Alaska" program on impacts from ATV's and another half
hour on ATV trail construction techniques in wetlands (on Kodiak). See
http://www.nps.gov/akso/riversandtrails/atv-video.htm for more info.
-

Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve
Releases Plan To Repair ORV Trails
“This is totally awesome news with a big thank
you to the Park Service. Finally, these ORV trails will be
improved for local folks who use these trails for hunting,
fishing, berry-picking, and access to their remote cabins,” said
NPCA Alaska Sr. Regional Director Jim Stratton. “Another benefit
of this plan is that the Wrangell-St. Elias hiking trail system
will be expanded for all park visitors, creating new places to
explore on foot while enjoying our country’s largest national
park.”
Read The Full Article (PDF):
http://www.geocheminc.com/pdf/ATV_Trail_Wrangell_St_Elias_NPS.pdf
target=_blank

Tales from the
tundra (Kwigillinook AK)
The
Feb/March issue of Geosynthetics magazine
features the article, Tales from the tundra,
The article highlights advantages of the GEOTERRA system that
allowed it to meet the project criteria:
- Can support all-terrain vehicles over soft & uneven ground
- Allows vegetative growth through the open design
- Provides support even when unfilled


The Denali Commission met Dec 12, 2007 to
review the Rural Road project nominations, including the
Hooper Bay nomination. The Hooper Bay project was selected. The
Denali Commission will work with Federal Highway and NRCS
engineers to try to develop a TRoad cook-book with ATV mini road (Troad)
standards accepted for construction projects and access to
federal highway funding to do so.
The Alaska
NPS Rivers, Trails and Conservation Assistance Program
helped to coordinate an ATV Trail Hardening
Project with Sea Lion Corp in Hooper Bay Alaska. The NPS does not endorse other
agencies or organizations, their views, products or services
- Video, Picture & Links with Permission from NPS.
Trail helps heal
Alaska Native hunting grounds

Read the Full Article:
Trails helps
heal Alaska Native Hunting Grounds
PDF Format:
http://www.geocheminc.com/pdf/Trail_Helps_Alaska.pdf
Hooper Bay ATV Trail Hardening Video of Installed Geoblock Porous
Pavement System

Bethel Geoblock Porous Pavement System Demo
Application

The Alaska
NPS Rivers, Trails and Conservation Assistance Program
helped to coordinate an ATV Trail Hardening Demonstration
Project in Bethel. The NPS does not endorse other
agencies or organizations, their views, products or services
- Pictures with Permission from NPS.
Nome Alaska
Geoblock Porous Pavement System
Application Slideshow Presentation
White Mountains Geoblock
Porous Pavement System Application
Managing Degraded Off-Highway
Vehicle Trails in Wet, Unstable, and Sensitive Environments:
Trail hardening should be
considered under the following conditions:
Existing trail
impacts are causing or are projected to cause unacceptable onsite or
offsite impacts, and More suitable alternative trail locations are
not available, or Alternative trail locations are not
environmentally acceptable or economically feasible.
Trail
hardening provides the following benefits:
Defines a single trail alignment for vehicle travel.
Stabilizes surface soil conditions along the hardened trail section.
Provides a stable, durable trail surface for OHV traffic. Halts
trail widening and the development of braided trail sections.
Allows formerly used trail alignments to naturally stabilize and
re-vegetate. May provide for vegetation growth (or re-growth)
within the hardened trail surface that helps to reduce visual
impacts, maximize site stability and increase site productivity.
Trail hardening seeks to improve trail surfaces by one of three
methods:
Replacing or capping unsuitable surface soils. Reinforcing
or augmenting existing soil structure.
Providing a 'wear and carry' surface over unsuitable soils."
Online Copy of "Managing
Degraded Off-Highway Vehicle Trails in Wet, Unstable, and
Sensitive Environments:"
Flexible Structural
Bridge
The Geoblock®
system creates a flexible structural bridge within the topsoil layer,
promoting the vigorous growth of turf grass while protecting turf from the
harmful effects of vehicular and pedestrian traffic. The Geoblock® Porous Pavement System
is a series of interlocking blocks designed to offer turf protection and load
support in areas used by heavy vehicles. The blocks create a flexible
structural bridge system within the topsoil layer to support and distribute
concentrated loads.

Geoblock®2
Porous Pavement System The Geoblock® system is comprised of
four major components:
1) The Geoblock® unit, 2) the
engineered base for support, 3) the selected topsoil infill, and 4) the selected
vegetation.
Both the Geoblock® unit and the base support soil work
together to support the imposed loading, while the Geoblock® unit and the topsoil
contribute to the vegetative support. Other components may include a geosynthetic separation / reinforcement layer, sub-drain components, and topsoil
additives, which enhance vegetative growth.
Geoblock®
& GeoPave
System Usage Guideline
|
DESIGN GUIDELINE
Depth of Engineered Base Recommendation:
(Imperial) |
|
GEOBLOCK®5150 |
GEOBLOCK®2 |
GEOPAVE |
GEOPAVE |
|
LOAD
DESCRIPTION
TYPICAL
MAXIMUM
TIRE
PRESSURE
GROSS
VEHICLE
LOADS |
VEGETATED SURFACES
Topsoil In fill &
Topsoil/Aggregate Base |
VEGETATED SURFACES
Topsoil Infill &
Topsoil/Aggregate Base |
AGGREGATE SURFACES
Aggregate Infill & Base |
VEGETATED SURFACES
Topsoil/Aggregate Infill &
Topsoil/Aggregate Base |
|
CBR1,2
2 – 4 |
CBR1
> 4 |
CBR1,2
2 – 4 |
CBR1
> 4 |
CBR1,2
2 – 4 |
CBR1
> 4 |
CBR1,2
2 – 4 |
CBR1
> 4 |
|
HEAVY
FIRE
TRUCK
&
H-20
LOADING
Typical 110 psi 80,000 lb |
6
in |
4
in |
14
in |
10
in |
6
in |
6
in |
Not
Recommended |
Not
Recommended |
|
Infrequent Passes |
Infrequent Passes |
Normal Traffic |
|
Single axle loadings of 145 kN, tandem axle loadings of 220 kN. |
|
LIGHT
FIRE
TRUCK
&
H-15
LOADING
Typical 85 psi 60,000 lb |
4
in |
2
in |
10
in |
6-10 in |
6
in |
4
in |
Not
Recommended |
Not
Recommended |
|
Infrequent Passes |
Infrequent Passes |
Normal Traffic |
|
Single axle loadings of 110 kN. |
|
UTILITY
& DELIVERY
TRUCK
& H-10
LOADING
Typical 60 psi 40,000 lb |
2
in |
2
in |
6-10 in |
4-8
in |
4
in |
2
in |
4
in |
2
in |
|
Infrequent Passes |
Infrequent Passes |
Normal Traffic |
Infrequent Passes |
|
Single axle loadings of 75 kN. |
|
CARS
& PICK-UP
TRUCK
ACCESS
Typical 45 psi 8,000 lb |
None |
None |
4-8
in |
2-4
in |
2
in |
None3 |
2
in |
None3 |
|
Occasional Passes |
Occasional Passes |
Normal Traffic |
Occasional Passes |
|
Single axle loadings of 18 kN. |
|
TRAIL
USE:
SURFACE
STABLIZATION
<1,000 lb |
None |
None |
2-4
in |
0-2
in |
None |
None |
None |
None |
|
Loading for ATVs, golf carts, campers, boats, equestrian,
motorcycle, bicycle, pedestrian, wheelchairs. |
|
1
CBR is the abbreviation for California Bearing Ratio. Methods for
determining CBR vary from more sophisticated laboratory methods to
simple field identification methods that
use hand manipulation of the
soil. If other-than-CBR soil strength values exist, use available
correlation charts to relate the value to CBR.
2
For CBR <2, contact Presto Products Company for recommendations.
3
A minimum of 2 inches of aggregate base should be placed below the
GeoPave units as a drainage layer and an infiltration storage area.
Greater depth may be required
depending upon design rainfall requirements and subbase
permeability.
ALL
DESIGNS SHOULD BE CHECKED BY A CERTIFIED ENGINEER.
|
|
|
Recommended Topsoil:
Suitable topsoil should be pulverized prior to filling the Geoblock®
cells and contain sufficient organic content to support vegetative growth.
Topsoil such as sandy loam is recommended. Clay and clay loam materials are
considered unacceptable.
Recommended
Engineered Base: Vegetated Systems
A recommended ‘engineered base’ consisting of clear-stone /
crushed rock having an AASHTO #5 designation blended with topsoil will promote
vegetative growth and provide required structural support. The aggregate portion
shall have particles ranging in size from 9.5 to 25 mm (0.375 to 1.0 in) with a
D50 of 13 mm (0.5 in). The percentage void-space when compacted shall
be at least 30%. Topsoil, equal to but not greater than the aggregate void
percentage, shall be added and blended prior to placement. The mixture shall be
compacted to a density that will provide a minimum California Bearing Ratio of
7%. Under some conditions, a geotextile separation layer may be required between
the natural ground and the ‘engineered base’.
Recommended
Engineered Base: Non-Vegetated Systems
A recommended ‘engineered base’ for non-vegetated porous
pavement systems shall be a well-graded aggregate with a fines content less than
10%. The aggregate shall be compacted to a density that will produce a
California Bearing Ratio (CBR) of 7% minimum. After compaction, the surface
shall be uniform with no protrusions from larger aggregate particles.
[Contact
Us!]
for design assistance, specifications and/or technical
field support and representation.
GeoCHEM offers assistance to anyone interested in
evaluating, designing, building or purchasing a Geoblock® porous pavement
system. You may access these services by [contacting
us]. GeoCHEM reserves the right to withhold
any information from any individual or company.
THE LINKS
BELOW MAY REQUIRE ADOBE READER TO VIEW THEM. CLICK ON THE "GET
ADOBE READER" BUTTON BELOW TO DOWNLOAD A FREE COPY IF NEEDED
Working with the
Environment In many cities, current storm water
management systems are pushed beyond their capacities by run-off from
traditional hard surfaces. With over 87% open area at the surface, the Geoblock®
system offers a permeable solution. The Geoblock® design allows water to
percolate into the ground through drain holes in the bottom of the units,
decreasing storm water run-off and allowing natural groundwater replenishment.
Under rainfall simulation of 64 mm/hour (2.5 inches), the run-off coefficient
for the Geoblock® system is 1.5%. The Geoblock® units are manufactured from
up to 100% recycled polyethylene and are inert to common chemicals, will not
absorb moisture and are unaffected by freeze-thaw cycles.

Geoblock2 Technical
Specifications
Land & Water Magazine's S/O 2010 Digital Issue
Check out the Sept/Oct issue of Land
& Water. The issue features a Presto article on the growing porous pavement
industry and includes case studies for Presto’s
Geoblock,
GeoPave and
FilterPave pavements.
You can
view the e-magazine article by clicking the link “Green
Pavements Taking Stormwater Runoff by Storm”.
|
Land & Water Magazine's S/O 2010
Digital Issue
|
§
A
Permanent and Green Solution
Stream bank stabilization on Iowa's
Rock Creek utilized sod, TRM, and
flow transition mats to curb severe
erosion.
by Jennifer Welch
§
A Match
Made In Heaven The city of Milford, CT and the
local power company collaborated in
a project resulting in restored
wetlands, flood protection, better
power distribution, and a more
diverse city park.
by Gary Sorge
§
Green
Pavements Taking Stormwater Runoff
by Storm
Responding to high interest to
integrate green-building concepts
into their businesses and lives, the
porous pavement industry has doubled
in the last 10 years.
by William Handlos and Patricia
Stelter
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Geoblock® General
Brochures/Case Histories |
| |
|
|
Geoblock® General Overview |
An illustrative overview of the Geoblock porous
pavement system. |
|
Case Histories |
Project-specific design, construction and
performance case histories for the Geoblock system. |
|
Geoblock®
Design and Construction Tools |
Submit Geoblock and/or Geoweb Project Information
The project information will be placed in Presto's Project
Library as reference and will be considered for case studies and/or magazine
editorials.
Submit Project
Information
Geoblock Porous Pavement System Case Studies
Geoblock®Fire Access Lanes
ATV/OHM Trail-Hardening
Grass Steps
Submit Geoblock
and/or Geoweb Project Information
The project information will be placed in our Project Library
as reference and will be considered for case studies and/or magazine editorials.
Submit Project Information
Video's
ONLINE

CONTACT PHONE NUMBERS: PH: 206.774.8777 ~ FAX:
206.219.3740
/
PH: 907.562.5755 ~ FAX: 907.562.3032 Toll Free: 1.800.490.5320

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